Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): July Issue

View Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): July Issue
Published: 2026-07-05

Articles

  • Fiscal Transformation and Inclusive Development: Linking Tax Reforms with Innovation Ecosystems - A Conceptual Study with Special Reference to India

    Dr Kamaldeep Kaur
    1-7
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.1

  • Impact of Digital Marketing on Purchasing Decision : A Case Study of Kabul Province

    Khalid Junbish, Dr Shafiq Habibi, Shahidullah Safi
    8-15
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.2

  • An Analytical Study of the Financial Problems and Solutions of Small Businesses in Gardez City

    Hayatullah Ahsas, Dr Abdul Qayoum Arif, Shahidullah Safi
    16-20
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.3

  • Bridging the Faculty- Student Paradox: A Pragmatic One Year Roadmap for AI Integration in Indian Higher Education

    Dr. Pallabi Mali
    21-25
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.4

  • Indigenous Relationalities of Rice: Myth, Ritual, and A·chik Agricultural Traditions

    Anitha Ch. Momin
    26-34
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.5

  • Management of Amu River Water and Its Effects on Afghanistan’s Economy

    Shafiullah Ghausee, Habib Ur Rahman Stanikzai, Dawlat Khan Jawhar, Shahidullah Safi
    35-43
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.6

  • The Effect of Total Quality Management on Customer Satisfaction of Balkh Air Service Company of (Balkh) Province

    Ahmad Nawid Farahmand, Samiullah Mohammadi, Abdullah Valy
    44-52
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.7

  • Afghan EFL Students’ and Teachers’ Perceptions on the Use of The Kabul Times as Authentic Reading Input

    Saifullah Muslim, Noor Jamal Mubarakzai, Mohammad Ayaz Zaki
    53-63
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.8

  • The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Consumer Purchase Intention: Brand Image as a Moderator

    Nasir Ahmad Mayar, Hafizullah Rahimi, Ajmal Arian, Azatullah Tamadon
    64-71
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.9

  • Physical Capital and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: Evidence from Qarabagh District, Ghazni Province, Afghanistan

    Sabit Ahmad Bawary, Habibullah Faizy, Sayed Rahman Samimi, Mohammad Yousaf Ahmadzai
    72-81
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.10

  • Fostering Women’s Career Progression in Education: Inclusive Leadership as a Catalyst for Gender Equity

    Karishma Sharma, Prof. Renu Yadav
    82-89
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.11

  • Factors Contributing to the Weakness of Intellectual Security and Strategies for Its Strengthening From the perspective of Islamic Sharia

    Pohanyar Atiqullah Hanafi, Namzad Pohanyar Abdul Qahar Raji
    90-97
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.12

  • The Effectiveness of Anti-Bullying Program in Reducing Bullying Behavior; A Case Study of Takhar Private and Non-Private Schools

    Yahya Akbari
    98-110
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.13

  • The Life and Literary Contributions of Hamza Shinwari

    Subhanullah Shahab, Faridullah Farid, Hamdullah Wesal, Hizbullah Hashimi
    111-116
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.14

  • Studying the Value of Inscriptions in Historical Islamic Monuments of Afghanistan (Ghaznavids, Ghorids and Timurids)

    Mohammad Sultani, Mohammad Akbar Salam
    118-125
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.15

  • Job Satisfaction and Its Effect on Employee Performance: A Study of Afghanistan’s Private Banking Sector

    Nesar Ahmad Raihan, Rashidullah Mashkoor, Edris Hamdard
    126-131
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.16

  • An Investigation into Problems of Teaching English in Bilingual Classes

    Monawar Rahimi, Hamidullah Amiri, Wais Ahmad Afzali, Ahmad Muneer Wahidi
    132-137
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.17

  • The 20th Ethiopian International Film Festival (Earthopian): A Report: (From November 24 /2025 - December 1-2025)

    Ephrem Lemma Belayneh
    138-146
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.18

  • An Ecofeminist Reading of So Far from God, Solar Storms, and My Year of Meats

    Ilyass Chetouani
    147-153
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.19

  • Analyzing the Effects of Portfolio-Based Assessment on EFL Students' Learning at Helmand University, Afghanistan

    H. Honer, M. H. Azimi
    154-163
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.20

  • Effects of Cosmic Ray Irradiation at Different Angles on Human Cells in Space Biology

    Rahmatullah Abid, Qadirullah Haand, Hikmatullah Haqpal, Mawla Khan Ziarmal
    164-168
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.21

  • The Impact of Islamic Banking Awareness and Shariah Compliance on Economic Development

    Mohammadullah Khalid, Abdulqayoum Arif, Shafiullah Ghausee, Shahidullah Safi
    169-181
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.22

  • An Analysis of Non-Tax Revenue Contribution in Afghanistan Budget

    Zubair Halimee, Abdul Qayyum Arif
    182-195
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.23

  • A Statistical Analysis of Classical and Advanced Regression Models in Data Science

    Abdulwase Osmani, Abdul Qahar Majeedi
    196-206
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.24

  • Investigation of the Principles of Quantum Mechanics and Their Applications

    Daqiq Rahman Hotak
    207-213
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.25

  • A Study of Student Discipline with Respect to Their Cognitive Flexibility and Self Efficacy Among Government and Private College Students

    Ashok Kumar, Dr. Shelly
    214-223
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.26

  • Digital Technologies, Rural Water Supply and Women Empowerment: A Study of Jal Jeevan Mission in Kotputli-Behror District, Rajasthan

    Yogesh Kumar Yadav
    224-233
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.27

  • Technological Innovation and Indian Knowledge Systems in Achieving Viksit Bharat 2047: Contemporary Epic Formation in Hualngo (Chin) Culture

    Soe Tun Win
    234-238
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.28

  • From Cash Economy to Digital Economy: The Role of Digital Payments in Advancing Viksit Bharat@2047

    Sneha Tanwar, Dr. Ritu Gandhi Arora
    239-247
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.29

  • Role of Skill Development and Training in Building a Competitive Workforce for Viksit Bharat 2047

    Dr. Amit Singh
    248-251
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.30

  • Role of English in Global Education and Communication

    Monika
    252-255
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.31

  • Comparative Assessment of Psychological Factors Among Male and Female Chess Players

    Dr. Anju, Dr. Rambir Singh
    256-258
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.32

  • A Study of Multilingual Learning Constitutional Provisions and Pedagogical Skills Inculcated in NEP- 2020

    Dr. Dhiraj Yadav, Ramautar Eklavya
    259-264
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.33

  • Incorporating TPACK within Indian Educational Settings: Obstacles and Prospects for Technological, Pedagogical and Content Knowledge Integration

    Hima Chetri, Dr. R. D. Padmavathy
    265-268
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.34

  • Generating MATLAB Coding on Vedic Mathematics Sutra

    Anju Dhall
    269-271
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.35

  • Democratic Transformation in 21st Century India: Trends, Challenges and Emerging Dimensions

    Vivek Kumar
    272-282
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.36

  • Women of Exceptional Courage and Virtue in Garo Oral Narratives

    Christina D. Sangma
    283-284
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.37

  • Elliptic Curve Cryptography in Bitcoin: Mathematical Foundations, Implementation Risks, and Post-Quantum Outlook

    Minhajuddin Rustami, Mohammad Khan Haidary
    285-293
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.38

  • The Evolution of Audio Recording in Afghanistan Over the Past Two Decades

    Ahmad Faisal Zia, Mohammad Akbar Salam
    294-307
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.39

  • Optimization of Post-Processing Processes in Artistic Photography Using Artificial Intelligence Algorithms

    Anastasiia Tamarina
    308-313
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.40

  • The Role of the Religious Endowment Institution in the Advancement of Islamic Society: An Approach Based on the Higher Objectives of Islamic Law

    Hayatullah Haqjoo, Hekmatullah Hekmat
    314-324
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.41

  • Teachers’ Reflections on the Impact of School Environment on Student Learning Performance

    Abdul Rahman Zhanai
    325-334
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.42

  • Exploring University Lecturers’ Perceptions of Student–Teacher Relationships

    Abdul Rahman Zhanai
    335-341
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.43

  • Watermelon Gummy Stem Blight: Pathogen Biology, Epidemiology, Fungicide Resistance, and Integrated Management Strategies

    Waziri Abdul Aziz, Yusoff Siti Fairuz, Sayad Sahib Shah, Ryan Qasimullah
    342-351
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.44

  • Decolonizing Higher Education in India: An Analysis of the National Education Policy 2020

    Riyanka Saha, Dr. Chhaya Soni
    352-360
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.45

  • Investigating EFL Students' Perceptions of the Effectiveness of Performance-Based Assessment in English Language Learning at Takhar University

    Shafiqullah Aseer, Abdul Latif Khalid Bek, Abdul Aziz Hakimi
    361-369
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.46

  • A Look at Decorative Elements in Islamic Architecture of Afghanistan

    Abdul Haq Noori, Mohammad Sultani
    370-376
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.47

  • An Examination of Theories and Techniques of Characterization in Playwriting

    Yama Habibi
    377-387
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.48

  • The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Film Production

    Khudai Nazar Musafer, Faridullah Farahmand
    388-395
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.49

  • Evaluation and Ranking of Accredited Universities in Afghanistan Using an Integrated Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP)–TOPSIS Model

    Mirwais Bahadori, Ahmad Waqar Qaid
    396-404
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.50

  • Acculturation in the Ancestor-Worship Practices of the Kinh in Hanoi: Buddhist, Confucian and Taoist Influences

    Nguyen Thi Theu
    405-410
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.51

  • Dramaturgical Practices in the Ethiopian Public Theatre: Re-examining the Contributions of Three Hager Fikir Theatre Practitioners

    Ephrem Lemma Belayneh
    411-425
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.52

  • A Comprehensive Review of Theoretical Foundations and Algorithmic Advances in Linear Semi-Infinite Programming (LSIP): Classical Theory and Recent Developments

    Mohammad Ehsan Sorosh, Prof. Mohammad Khan Haidary, Aziz Ullah Attai
    426-433
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.53

  • A Comprehensive Review of Theoretical Foundations and Research Advances in Finite Equivalence and Almost Conjugacy of Shift Spaces

    Aziz Ullah Attai, Prof. Mohammad Khan Haidary, Mohammad Ehsan Sorosh
    434-440
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.54

  • Migrants’ Experience with Learning Host Society Languages in Barcelona, A Study of Different Learning Contexts

    Dr. Swagata Basu
    441-445
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.55

  • Afghanistan and British India Relations during the Second Reign of Amir Dost Mohammad Khan (1843–1863)

    Mezrab Azizi, Ahmad Wali Alami
    446-455
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.56

  • Material Degradation and Microbial Retention in Reusable Nail Tools and Abrasive Surface

    Natalia Yefremova
    456-462
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.57

  • The Reluctance of Students’ Active Participation in EFL Classrooms

    Mohammad Malang Izhar, Enayatullah Sawary
    463-472
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.58

  • Concept Development as a Strategic Layer in Public-Space and Urban Regeneration Projects

    Kseniia Gavrilova
    473-477
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.59

  • Injury Pattern and Prevention in Muay Thai: A Comparative Analysis Across Athlete Skill Levels

    Suleyman Suleymanov
    478-485
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.6.4.60